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ipagdiwang ang kaarawan nang maaga

提前庆祝生日

HSK2· Pang-araw-araw na Buhay · Pagsasanay sa Pag-uusap · Mga Materyal sa Pakikinig

Maraming tao ang magkasamang nagdiriwang ng kaarawan

陈老师

jīn tiān今天wǎn shàng晚上wǒ men我们yì qǐ一起chī fàn吃饭ba，吧，gěi给nǐ你guò shēng rì。过生日。

小美

jīn tiān？今天？bù不duì，对，lí离wǒ我de的shēng rì生日hái yǒu还有yí gè duō一个多xīng qī星期ne！呢！

陈老师

xià gè xīng qī下个星期wǒ yào我要qù去běi jīng北京chū chāi，出差，méi yǒu没有shí jiān时间péi陪nǐ，你，jīn tiān今天tí qián提前guò过ba。吧。

小美

hǎo好ba，吧，wǒ我zhī dào知道yī jiā一家hǎo chī好吃de的zhōng guó中国fàn guǎn，饭馆，lí离zhè ér这儿bù yuǎn，不远，zǒu走jǐ fēn zhōng几分钟jiù就dào到le。了。

陈老师

tài hǎo le，太好了，wǒ men我们xiàn zài现在jiù就chū fā。出发。

Mga Tag:

pagdiriwang PAGKAIN paglalakbay oras diyalogo

生日shēng rì

birthday

时间shí jiān

time

一起yì qǐ

together

知道zhī dào

know; realise; be aware of

还有hái yǒu

also

北京běi jīng

Beijing

晚上wǎn shàng

night

吃饭chī fàn

Have a meal

今天晚上我们一起吃饭吧，给你过生日

jīn tiān wǎn shàng wǒ men yì qǐ chī fàn ba ， gěi nǐ guò shēng rì

Let’s have dinner together tonight to celebrate your birthday

不对，离我的生日还有一个多星期呢

bú duì ， lí wǒ de shēng rì hái yǒu yí gè duō xīng qī ne

No, my birthday is still more than a week away

好吧，我知道一家好吃的中国饭馆，离这儿不远，走几分钟就到了

hǎo ba ， wǒ zhī dào yī jiā hǎo chī de zhōng guó fàn guǎn ， lí zhè ér bù yuǎn ， zǒu jǐ fēn zhōng jiù dào le

Okay, I know a good Chinese restaurant not far from here, just a few minutes walk.

结构助词 “的”｜结构：N/P + 的 + N

他的杯子

tā de bēi zi

his cup

结构助词 “的”｜结构：N/P + 的 + N

我的笔不贵。

wǒ de bǐ bù guì 。

My pen is not expensive.

形容词谓语句：S + adv. of degree + adj. / S + 不 + adj.

我家有五口人

wǒ jiā yǒu wǔ kǒu rén

There are five people in my family.

量词 “个”、“口” | 结构：Number + 个 / 口 + N

下个星期我要去北京出差，没有时间陪你，今天提前过吧

xià gè xīng qī wǒ yào qù běi jīng chū chāi ， méi yǒu shí jiān péi nǐ ， jīn tiān tí qián guò ba

I'm going to Beijing on a business trip next week and I don't have time to accompany you. Let's go ahead today.

“有” 字句：表示存在｜结构：Place +（没）有 + N

超市里没有电脑。

chāo shì lǐ méi yǒu diàn nǎo 。

There are no computers in the supermarket.

“有” 字句：表示存在｜结构：Place +（没）有 + N

🎯 Learning Goals

Structural particle 的｜Istruktura: N/P + ng + N Pang-uri na panaguri pangungusap: S + adv. ng degree + adj. / S + hindi + adj. Quantifier 个, 口 | Istraktura: Numero + piraso / bibig + N 有 Mga Salita: Ipahayag ang pagkakaroon｜Istruktura: Lugar + (hindi) + N